Looking for a JavaScript Programmer? Consider These Factors
JavaScript is a crucial programming language in today’s software industry, with a whopping 95% of websites using it to create dynamic content. Its importance extends to the creation of online and mobile applications. Despite this, many HR departments struggle to identify suitable candidates during job interviews.
If you’re an executive looking to outsource JavaScript programming, this guide can help you find and hire competent outsourcing partners and software engineers.
1. Scope
Developers who possess comprehensive knowledge of the programming language they’re working with are likely to make fewer errors and produce easily understandable code. In a language like JavaScript, there are two types of scopes: local and global. Understanding each of these scopes can significantly enhance one’s grasp of the language.
In a line of code, variables, functions, and objects are confined to their own ‘scope’, which determines their accessibility during execution. This demonstrates The Principle of Least Access, which restricts users to accessing only the specific resources they need at any given moment.
Software engineers should pay attention to the differentiation between local and global scopes. It’s essential to know when to use each access level. Variables with a local scope can only be accessed within the function’s body of code, while variables with a global scope can be accessed and modified from any section of the code.
Due to the growing number of novice developers in the industry, it’s critical to ensure that only individuals with a comprehensive understanding of JavaScript scope are recruited. As such, during interviews with potential candidates, it’s recommended to ask questions that concentrate on this particular topic. Additionally, if you believe it would be beneficial, you can engage the services of a JavaScript programming agency to help you with the candidate selection and interview process.
2. Control Methods
Control flow is a fundamental idea that is crucial for anyone interested in working with JavaScript. It pertains to the sequence in which a computer executes a set of instructions. All programming languages rely on control flow to ensure that the code executes in the intended order. Having a solid grasp of control flow is essential for creating efficient JavaScript code.
The conventional approach to code execution is to run the first line of code before the last. Nonetheless, conditional structures are frequently utilized in scripts to adjust the order of code execution. These conditional structures can alter the code’s path of execution based on specific conditions.
In a web-based inquiry form, when the user hits the submit button, the script typically submits their details and displays a confirmation message. However, if the form is incomplete, the conditional structure generates a notice indicating the required fields that need to be completed in order to finish the form.
JavaScript is unique among programming languages because of its widespread use of conditional structures. This feature is a vital aspect of the language, and developers who aspire to produce dependable and interactive online applications must have a thorough comprehension of the control flow in JavaScript. Without this knowledge, creating error-free code is challenging.
3. Handling Errors
It’s inevitable for coding errors to occur during software development, regardless of the programmer’s level of experience. These errors are a common occurrence in the software creation process. Studies have found that the average number of errors per 1000 lines of code typically ranges between 15 and 50.
JavaScript errors are primarily brought about by incorrect code and unforeseen issues. For developers to maintain a high quality standard of work, it’s crucial to identify the root cause of the problem and provide a timely solution. When considering hiring a developer, it’s advisable to inquire about their problem-solving approach for different scenarios. You may ask them about their development process, such as how they plan to identify and fix prevalent errors tied to syntax, runtime, and logic.
4. Synchronous Programming
Parallel programming, which includes asynchronous programming, can facilitate the execution of numerous events simultaneously. This differs from traditional synchronous code, requiring the user to initiate an action before the computer can wait for the result to be returned before additional requests can be made. With parallel programming, when a user initiates a process, it runs continuously until the final result is delivered without any disruptions. This provides significant advantages over traditional synchronous code, enabling much faster and efficient performances.
It is critical for beginner programmers to comprehend the disparities between asynchronous and synchronous code. Asynchronous code has the potential to enhance the speed and responsiveness of software applications because it executes processes in parallel, while synchronous code operates in a sequential order. Hence, understanding the appropriate usage of each type of code is crucial for optimizing application performance. Therefore, it’s important to ask about the differences between the two types of code, their functions, and when they should be used.
5. Functions
The utilization of functions is a significant feature that sets JavaScript apart from other programming languages. JavaScript provides developers with the ability to create code that can be used independently. Being able to reorganize functions within a program’s source code simplifies the coding process substantially, resulting in more efficient and effective programs.
Furthermore, functions in JavaScript are treated as objects like any other. Since these objects are highly versatile in JavaScript, programmers can pass a function as a parameter to another function, which is known as a higher-order function. This feature equips software developers to create more sophisticated applications without having to write a lot of code.
6. DOM – Document Object Model
The Document Object Model (DOM) allows for programming of HTML and XML documents. A web browser creates a representation of the webpage in the form of a tree of objects, and since this data structure is interactive, any modifications are instantly reflected on the website. This technology enables JavaScript to manage a website’s structure and styling, and with certain adjustments to the DOM, developers can create pages that automatically refresh without requiring any user intervention. This technology is widely used, such as on Facebook, and it also allows users to personalize various elements of the site’s design and appearance.
7. Node.js
Node.js is an open-source JavaScript runtime environment that enables the functioning of server-side applications. The introduction of Express in 2009 transformed the conventional client-server architecture. Leveraging a server’s idle time and an event loop, Node.js helps to process incoming requests at a much faster rate. This framework also empowers developers to exploit asynchronous programming and event-driven I/O APIs through a threaded event-based loop for asynchronous callbacks. Hence, it’s essential for all front-end JavaScript developers to have a good understanding of Node.js, as its event loop is swiftly becoming the industry standard for accelerating applications. When recruiting a developer, it’s crucial to inquire about their experience with the framework.
8. Security
In the technology industry, software security is a significant concern. Since 2005, the incidence of cyber attacks has surged by an estimated 600%, and this trend is anticipated to continue until at least 2023. As a result, many companies have boosted their expenditure on software security and collaborated with specialized JavaScript outsourcing firms to leverage the expertise of security professionals. Nevertheless, it’s not only cybersecurity specialists who are responsible for protecting systems; the entire development team must remain watchful to prevent the creation of malicious software.
It’s critical for the most competent software engineers to be well-versed in standard software security models. There is a significant amount of evidence highlighting the efficacy of techniques such as the Trusted Software Methodology and the Trustworthy Computing Security Development Lifecycle. During the interview process, it’s crucial to inquire about candidates’ familiarity with prevailing security models and the measures they employ to ensure that security is integrated into the program at all stages of the development process.
9. Strategy
As a JavaScript developer, it’s imperative to possess knowledge of User Interface (UI) and User Experience (UX) design. Once viewed as an unconventional approach in software engineering, modern methodologies such as Agile and Lean development processes emphasize the significance of design throughout the entire development cycle. With the emergence of smaller development teams, developers must be flexible and capable of filling gaps where necessary. User Experience design exerts a major impact on the success of products, so skilled JavaScript developers should be willing to contribute to design-related matters. Engaging the aid of software engineers who have an eye for aesthetics can potentially result in time and cost savings.
10. Interface Design
To work with JavaScript, software engineers must possess comprehensive knowledge of the three most prominent frameworks for the language – React.js, Angular.js, and Vue.js. These front-end web frameworks have become ubiquitous in the development of user interfaces for websites and applications.
Key Programming Language
To create custom software for online, desktop, and mobile platforms, any programmer must possess a sound understanding of JavaScript. Companies hunting for such software should conduct extensive research and interviews of prospective candidates to ensure that they possess the required technical proficiency and expertise.
Numerous enterprises are simplifying their hiring process by forging strategic alliances with top JavaScript development firms. These companies possess the specialist knowledge and expertise in JavaScript development that is necessary for assessing and evaluating developers. Candidates who successfully clear the assessment process must possess a high-level understanding of JavaScript and be capable of articulating the importance of these skills to the role.