Java is a widespread programming language, although it comes with its own set of limitations that can cause frustration for developers. This blog post aims to examine the benefits and drawbacks of utilising Java programming. One thing’s for certain, Java is here to stay, much like The Terminator.
In the ever-evolving world of technology, the IT sector is constantly changing. Nevertheless, there are some trailblazers in the industry that have managed to hold their ground for many years. Java, a programming language, is a prime example of this. For more than two decades, it has been leading the industry and its triumphs show no signs of slowing down.
To those who are not familiar, could you provide a definition of “Java Programming?”
First developed by Sun Microsystems in 1995 (now owned by Oracle), the Java programming language centres around the core principle of ‘Write Once, Run Anywhere’ (WORA), a fundamental aspect of its success. This enables software to be deployed across multiple devices and operating systems, ensuring cross-platform compatibility.
Java is a widely utilised programming language that is commonly employed in the development of games, apps, and websites. It is known for its reliability, versatility, and mobile adaptability.
The image of a coffee cup with steam emanating from it is universally recognised. Nonetheless, some may wonder what the logo’s name signifies. It’s a logo that is easily comprehensible, requiring no technical expertise to understand its purpose.
The logo for Java is a tribute to the significance of coffee in the lives of computer programmers. It was inspired by an oak tree located near the home of James Gosling, one of the creators of Java. Unfortunately, the name Oak had already been registered, so the group ultimately decided on Java, named after the renowned coffee-producing island. This is a fascinating glimpse into the origin of the name.
Currently, Java continues to be a top-rated programming language. However, it’s essential to acknowledge that it has some constraints that could potentially have a positive or negative impact on your project.
Advantages and Disadvantages of Java
Shall we discuss the positive and negative aspects of Java? Is Java suitable for the majority of programming tasks?
Java is a well-known language used in various applications. However, it’s crucial to comprehend the advantages and disadvantages of using this language. Below are some of the pros and cons of Java:
What are the Pros of Java – Is it Worth Using?
Designing and Developing with an Object-Oriented Approach
Object-oriented programming (OOP) is a programming methodology that allows developers to create objects that possess both data and methods. This can be achieved by declaring classes, creating objects, and communicating between them. OOP is a different approach from procedural programming, which entails developing routines or procedures to handle data and its organisation.
Object-oriented programming (OOP) empowers developers to manipulate objects and create associations between them, enhancing the flexibility and reuse of the code.
Cross-Platform Compatibility
Java’s compiled code is transportable, allowing it to run on any computer system. As mentioned in the introduction, Java’s slogan and catchphrase is “Write Once, Run Anywhere” (WORA). This concept enables developers to create programs that can run on various platforms. Essentially, Java supports the creation of programs that can be used on both Linux and Windows operating systems.
Large and Robust Community
Java possesses an enormous and enthusiastic developer community, which sets it apart from other programming languages. Thanks to its widespread use, developers have access to a variety of resources and support from both the Oracle developer community and the wider Java community.
Additionally, Java is user-friendly, thanks to the vast library and framework ecosystem accessible to developers who use the language.
Safe
Developing applications necessitates stringent security measures to prevent catastrophic events. The process of creating an app, which can require considerable time and dedication, runs the risk of being in vain if insufficiently protected against hacking attacks. This is an unfortunate and distressing possibility that can only be averted through rigorous security protocols. Check out our list of sectors that can benefit from software outsourcing.
To guarantee the security of a project, programmers must use secure programming languages. Java is a practical option since it does not necessitate the use of explicit pointers, lowering the risk of unauthorised memory accessibility. Furthermore, Java has an application security manager, which allows developers to specify access conditions for specific classes. For instance, check out our examples of why Java is the industry standard for business applications.
Facilitates Parallel Processing
Have you ever multitasked? Many individuals have, frequently with the aim of reducing their workload. Perhaps you have even done so by changing outfits and putting on perfume quickly to get ready in a hurry.
Java’s use of multithreading is intended to enhance efficiency by enabling the execution of multiple threads concurrently. This optimisation of a computer’s CPU allows for time-saving and improved performance for the developer.
Ultimately, developers may save time and expend fewer resources by employing multithreading.
What Are the Disadvantages of Java?
The Primary Issue: Lengthy and Intricate Code
Have you ever encountered a book where the content on the first page was so dense that you had trouble moving forward? It can be disheartening when an author’s message is challenging to comprehend due to the dense writing style.
Java programming is known to be verbose, resulting in complicated and lengthy statements that may be challenging to comprehend.
Lacks Native Appearance
Although the saying goes “don’t judge a book by its cover,” it doesn’t always apply, especially in this case. The visual appeal of an application is crucial to its success, as users place significant emphasis on its design. If the app’s appearance is unattractive or unappealing, it is unlikely to be utilised.
Developers must employ various tools that are not uniform across all Java implementations to produce a graphical user interface (GUI) for Java. As a result, the desktop software user experience may be adversely impacted, whereas mobile apps are typically unaffected. Despite the presence of various GUI frameworks, they are currently insufficient for developers to develop intricate user interfaces.
If you’d like to learn more about programming and deploying GUI tools for containers, check out our blog post. Alternatively, you can read our discussion on whether React Native or Flutter is a better choice for mobile app development here.
Inadequate Results
Java’s efficiency is inferior to that of native languages, such as C++ and C. Its performance can be hindered by the requirement to translate each code line to machine code. Although having a garbage collector aids in memory management, it can result in a high CPU usage which can exacerbate performance issues.
Structuring Your Memories
Java’s garbage collection system plays a critical role in managing an application’s memory. However, this automatic process can result in a reduction in speed and memory efficiency. This is because its management is not under the direct control of the programmer.
License by Oracle
Starting from 2023, Oracle has decided to discontinue non-Oracle licensed usage of Java SE 8. To access the newest Java update, bug fixes, and features, companies and Oracle developers must purchase a license based on the number of users per processor.
Is Java Truly a Useful Language?
In this piece, we examined the primary merits and drawbacks of utilising Java in software development. Despite its shortcomings regarding memory and performance, Java remains a favored programming language among millions of developers, thanks to its multitude of advantages. In fact, after a quarter century since its initial launch, Java is still widely regarded as one of the most powerful programming languages worldwide.
As a result of its reliability, security, and ease of maintenance, Java is still a prevalent pick for countless projects and comprises a valuable competency for a vast array of companies.
We are confident that we can assist you in finding the ideal Java developer for your team or organization. By sharing the requisite details of your desired candidate, we guarantee that we can have them working for you within a month of your inquiry.
